Animal science is concerned with the science and business of producing domestic livestock species, including, but not limited to, beef cattle, dairy cattle, horses, poultry, sheep and pigs. A veterinary scientist applies principles from the biological, physical and social sciences to problems associated with livestock production and management. The food industry is one of the largest and most important industries in the United States. In addition, animal science deals with aspects of companion animals, including their nutrition, care, and welfare.
Animal scientists must have formal training and appropriate experience to learn and apply the complex principles involved in animal production, care, and use. Knowledge of basic subjects such as animal behavior and management, genetics, microbiology, what animal feeds ingredients to use in giving nutrition, physiology, breeding, and meat science is essential for individuals entering most animal science professions. However, a farm or animal-related background is not required.
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Aaron_D If you are interested in the efficient production of food animals, the processing and consumption of high quality meat and dairy products, the use of companion animals for recreational or leisure purposes, or the maintenance of animal health and welfare, A career in any one of several animal science fields could be the key to your rewarding future. Vocational education and training in animal science can prepare you for challenging career opportunities in areas such as animal production, breeding, health maintenance and disease control, marketing, processing, distribution and many allied service industries. Additionally, it is a convenient major for biologists interested in animals and an eventual career in veterinary medicine, medicine, dentistry, or after graduate school.
Animal scientists must have formal training and appropriate experience to learn and apply the complex principles involved in animal production, care and use. Knowledge of basic subjects such as animal behavior and management, genetics, microbiology, nutrition, physiology, breeding and meat science is essential for individuals entering most animal science professions. However, a farm or animal-related background is not required.
Global forces are demanding more from the agriculture industry. With the changing dietary patterns, the growing population of the world requires more food. This food production must take place on a limited amount of land during climate change. It should be integrated with the needs of the people and the environment. The complex challenges of the next century demand agricultural professionals who can identify opportunities and create innovative solutions. A broad knowledge base in animal science prepares students for rewarding careers.
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Animal Science Careers
Students earning B.S. Those with a major in animal science are qualified for a wide variety of challenging careers.Graduates find employment in academic teaching and research, industrial research in the food and feed industries, in laboratory research programs with government and international agencies, private corporations, and in In government positions, graduates can help draft regulations governing the agricultural industry, or work directly into research. Other traditional employment can be found in feed manufacturers, cattle breeding companies, meat packers, pharmaceutical companies, consulting firms, universities, or primary production. The agricultural science degree is also a gateway to many possibilities in the growing agricultural biotechnology industry.
Are There Career Opportunities Available?
By majoring in animal science, you can prepare yourself for one or more of the many careers related to animal agriculture. Rewarding career opportunities are available in business, industry, government, academia and research, depending on the particular program of study you choose:
Allied animal industries such as feed and equipment manufacturers, artificial breeding associations, pharmaceutical firms, meat processors and food distributors employ animal scientists in a variety of technical, managerial, administrative, public relations and sales positions.
Extension teachers with animal science training find professional teaching positions as state and territory livestock specialists and county agriculture agents.
Food processors, meat packers, and related industries seek individuals with meat science backgrounds for positions in management, product and process development, purchasing, quality assurance, technical and consumer services, advertising, and sales.
Formal training in basic animal science provides the necessary background for a professional career in veterinary medicine.
Government agencies employ individuals with graduate or advanced training in animal science as administrative or technical experts in livestock marketing, forecasting, environmental regulation, animal health, disease control, meat inspection and public information.
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Livestock breeders and feedlot operators seek individuals with strong animal science and vocational training for positions in production management, animal nutrition, physiology and behavior.
Researchers and laboratory technicians are employed by many government agencies and private firms in specialized fields such as animal breeding and breeding, health maintenance and disease control, animal nutrition, computer modeling, animaZoos, kennels, animal clinics, l habitat, waste management, environmental quality, and processing, handling. working in the areas. , and quality control with meat, milk, eggs and other animal products.
Self-employed individuals with animal science training develop professional careers in such diverse fields as farm and feedlot operation, management services, consulting, livestock marketing, animal breeding, and kennel or clinic operations.
employ state and national organizations such as the National Cattlemen’s Association, the National Pork Producers Council, the National Dairy Herd Improvement Association, and other animal scientists to promote, educate, and work in the public sector with consumers of animal products; Other service organizations that employ animal scientists in educational, communication and public relations roles include banking, insurance and real estate firms.
Universities, colleges and other educational organizations employ individuals with advanced animal science training as teachers, researchers, laboratory technicians and extension specialists.
Professional agriculture teachers with animal science backgrounds find professional careers in secondary schools, area vocational centers, and community colleges.
Writers and communicators with animal science training are employed by various animal industries in advertising, publishing work, and public information activities.
Zoos, kennels, animal clinics, horse farms, animal preserves, and similar facilities offer many positions as animal caretakers, technicians, gamekeepers, and veterinary assistants.
Recent advances in genetic engineering, molecular biology, and other biotechnological fields related to animal production, care, and use underscore the significant changes in today’s animal agriculture and its increasing importance to society as a whole. As new career opportunities emerge, many trained animal scientists will be needed to handle these challenging roles.
